CLINICAL TRIAL / NCT05534932
Guideline-directed Management and Therapy (GDMT) for the Prevention of Postpartum Cardiac Dysfunction in Preeclamptic African American Women
- Interventional
- Recruiting
- NCT05534932
Contact Information
- Edward Fox
Guideline-directed Management and Therapy (GDMT) for the Prevention of Postpartum Cardiac Dysfunction in Preeclamptic African American Women
This is a single-center, open-label pilot study looking at how Guideline-directed management and therapy (GDMP) in post-partum women with preeclampsia can improve Global Longitudinal Strain (GLS).
This study is looking at when given GDMP in post-partum women with preeclampsia, compared
to the current standard of care, can this therapy improve Global Longitudinal Strain
(GLS) at 9 months. Subjects who agree to participate and who have already completed the
PARENT study (NCT04479072) at 6-months will be randomized in this study to either the
GDMP (Treatment) arm or the standard of care (Observational) arm. Subjects that agree to
participate in the extension part of the study, will add on an additional 3 months.
The primary objective of this study is to mechanistically determine the effect of GDMT
administered at six months postpartum on GLS at nine months postpartum in African-
American patients at high risk due to elevated blood pressures (>120/80 mmHg).
The trial biostatistician will create the randomization schedules using
computer-generated random numbers and will have access to treatment group allocation.
Below are further details on each arm.
Treatment Arm: Subjects randomized into the treatment arm will be enrolled into the
remote patient monitoring program (RPM). Subjects who enroll in the sub-study will
utilize the RPM by the University of Chicago Heart Failure Program. This program enables
providers to track the number of critical vitals in real time. Patients are equipped and
trained to monitor blood pressure, heart rate, weight, temperature, and medication
adherence, through a Bluetooth-enabled tablet that integrates and transmits data to the
clinic providers and advanced practitioners. This system is currently in use by the heart
failure program at the University of Chicago, including hospital-to-home transition care
after hospitalization for decompensated heart failure and long-term outpatient management
of chronic heart failure, hypertension, atrial fibrillation, and ischemic heart disease.
The heart failure team will provide the tablet, blood pressure cuff, weight scale and
training at the subjects baseline visit.
Observational Arm: Subjects randomized to this arm will receive the standard of care
based upon the American Heart Association (AHA) and American Congress of Obstetricians
and Gynecologists (ACOG) guidelines, which include counseling of increased cardiovascular
risk, lifestyle modifications, including a healthy diet, exercise, smoking cessation, and
risk factor intervention as determined by the primary care physician. They will not be
receiving the RPM program equipment.
Follow-up clinic visit approximately 3 months after they have been randomized will be
scheduled in both arms. At this visit the study team will;
Perform a Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) Obtain Vital signs Physical Exam Adverse
Event check Concomitant Medication check Blood draw for laboratory test
In addition, the study team will conduct monthly telephone interviews of all randomized
trial participant's for concomitant medications, adverse events/side effects, and study
drug compliance.
Gender
Female
Age Group
18 Years to 45 Years
Accepting Healthy Volunteers
No
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Adults between 18 and 45 years of age
2. African American
3. >120/80 BP at the time of their 6-month visit in the PARENT study
4. Diagnosed with preeclampsia
5. Initially presented to University of Chicago Medical Center (UCMC) for a Singleton
Gestation Delivery
6. Completed the 6 month visit in the PARENT study
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Those who cannot provide consent
2. patients with preexisting cardiomyopathy, ischemic or valvular heart disease,
pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease, multiple gestations,
3. Unable to operate the RPM tablet device